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View cart “磯鷸（Common Sandpiper），學名：Tringa hypoleucos。常在磯石、礁岩上活動，以濕地上的昆蟲、甲殼類及雜草的種子為食物，覓食或行走時尾巴上下擺動，別具風趣。The common sandpiper， which often waves its tail up and down when walking and eating， frequents rocky shores and reefs and feeds on wetland bugs， mollusks， and seeds.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-113” has been added to your cart.

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花嘴鴨（Spot-billed duck），學名：Anas poecilorhyncha。非常敏感，很難接近。每年都會有極多數量的花嘴鴨來台渡冬，分佈在全省及離島各地水域。Spot-billed ducks spend their winters in Taiwan. They can be seen near bodies of water on both Taiwan and the offshore islands.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-127

花嘴鴨（Spot-billed duck），學名：Anas poecilorhyncha。非常敏感，很難接近。每年都會有極多數量的花嘴鴨來台渡冬，分佈在全省及離島各地水域。Spot-billed ducks spend their winters in Taiwan. They can be seen near bodies of water on both Taiwan and the offshore islands.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-126

琵嘴鴨（Northern Shoveler），學名：Anas clypeata。雌雄體色互異，雌鳥灰褐色、雄鳥上半身為藍綠色、頸下及上胸白色，尾巴黑白相間。琵嘴鴨為群棲性鳥類，混於其他種類鴨群中活動，白天休息，夜間則外出覓食。Gregarious northern shovelers often move with other groups of ducks， resting during the day and searching for food at night.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-125

緋秧雞（Ruddy-breasted Crake），學名：Porzana fusca。上身褐色，頭頂、臉、前頸至上腹紅褐色，喜歡翹動尾部，常單獨或成對出現於水田及沼澤區。晨昏時候較常在水草邊活動，稍受驚嚇就鑽入草叢中躲避。The alert ruddy-breasted crake is often seen moving alone or in pairs around grassy marshlands， paddies， and swamps.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-124

田鷸（Common snipe），學名：Gallinago gallinago。屬冬候鳥，體型粗短，嘴巴尖又長，喜歡棲息於隱密的沼澤草叢地帶，性情羞怯。常在清晨或黃昏覓食。The common snipe， sturdy and short， is shy and prefers secluded grassy marshes， where it feeds at dawn and dusk.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-123

鸕鶿（Great cormorant），學名：Phalacrocorax carbo （sinensis）。為群聚性大型水鳥，每群二十至五十隻，身軀黑色，有著鉤狀的長嘴，以便捕食。棲息於池塘或沼澤附近，若發現水中有魚類，常成群撲入水中潛游捕食。Great cormorants often gather near ponds or swamps and dive in groups to catch their prey.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-122

鸕鶿（Great cormorant），學名：Phalacrocorax carbo （sinensis）。為群聚性大型水鳥，每群二十至五十隻，身軀黑色，有著鉤狀的長嘴，以便捕食。棲息於池塘或沼澤附近，若發現水中有魚類，常成群撲入水中潛游捕食。Great cormorants often gather near ponds or swamps and dive in groups to catch their prey.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-121

偽虎鯨（False killer whale），學名：pseudorca crassidens。聽覺靈敏、體型類似海豚的偽虎鯨，隨貨輪誤入台中港區，引來許多民眾圍觀，大家的眼光都集中在這位稀客身上。為了好好照顧這位稀客，港區單位暫時不讓船隻行駛這一水域，然後將牠送出港區。A false killer whale that beached itself in Taichung Harbor attracted a crowd of spectators. Harbor personnel later helped the false killer whale to leave the harbor.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-120

小虎鯨（Pygmy killer whale），學名：Feresa attenuata。若在海邊碰到鯨類擱淺氣息尚存，必需協助用毛巾遮蓋身體，澆淋海水避免皮膚乾燥，並在胸鰭位置挖洞以減少壓迫。If you happen upon a beached pygmy killer whale， cover its body with a towel， splash it wet with seawater， and dig holes in the sand for its flippers.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-119

小虎鯨（Pygmy killer whale），學名：Feresa attenuata。瞧！小虎鯨探頭打招呼的模樣多可愛。這一群小虎鯨約有三十幾隻，迷途游進高雄港，最後被港區人員送回海洋。A pod of over 30 pygmy killer whales swam into Kaohsiung Harbor in early 1995. They were later escorted back out to sea by harbor personnel.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-118

瓶鼻海豚（Bottle-nosed dolphin），學名：Tursiops truncatus。海豚的智商很高，瓶鼻海豚也不例外。在澎湖海域，每年冬季都有瓶鼻海豚來訪，有時會迷途進入港口，保育人士或地方機關就會將它們護送回大海。Bottle-nosed dolphins spend their winters in waters near Penghu. Occasionally， they mistakenly enter the harbor and have to be driven back out to sea.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-117

瓶鼻海豚（Bottle-nosed dolphin），學名：Tursiops truncatus。海豚的智商很高，瓶鼻海豚也不例外。在澎湖海域，每年冬季都有瓶鼻海豚來訪，有時會迷途進入港口，保育人士或地方機關就會將它們護送回大海。Bottle-nosed dolphins spend their winters in waters near Penghu. Occasionally， they mistakenly enter the harbor and have to be driven back out to sea.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-116

水雉（Pheasant-tailed jacana），學名：Hydrophasianus chirurgus。又名菱角鳥，尾羽細長，喜歡在長滿浮水植物的池沼中活動。多分布在中南部平原地帶的菱角田、沼澤和池塘。由於生存環境漸受破壞，數量稀少。Environmental degradation has reduced the number of pheasant-tailed jacanas， which are often sighted at water-chestnut fields， ponds， and swampy plains in central and southern Taiwan.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-115

小辮鴴（Lapwing），學名：Vanellus vanellus。頭上有撮令牠出名的細長黑色飾羽，正面看起來酷似小丑，性羞怯，不易接近。當親鳥孵蛋及育雛時，如有遇敵常故意拍動翅膀做受傷狀欺敵。主要棲息於水田、沼澤地或草原，在台灣地區為十一月至次年四月間的冬候鳥。The timid lapwing， known for its long， black 「ponytail，」 inhabits paddies， swamps， and grassy plains in Taiwan from November to April.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-114

磯鷸（Common Sandpiper），學名：Tringa hypoleucos。常在磯石、礁岩上活動，以濕地上的昆蟲、甲殼類及雜草的種子為食物，覓食或行走時尾巴上下擺動，別具風趣。The common sandpiper， which often waves its tail up and down when walking and eating， frequents rocky shores and reefs and feeds on wetland bugs， mollusks， and seeds.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-113

青足鷸（Greenshank），學名：Tringa nebularia。有雙形如穿上青色襪子的長腳，因而取名為「青足」鷸，黑色嘴巴長而上翹，棲息於沙洲湖泊、沼澤，性機警而羞怯，飛行時總是邊飛邊發出「ㄆㄧㄡˋ‧ㄆㄧㄡˋ‧ㄆㄧㄡˋ‧‧‧」的尖叫聲。With a long upturned bill， the ever alert greenshank inhabits sandbanks， lakes， and swamps. It emits a shrill cry when flying.。-MOFA110064CC-2021-07-NE00160-112